Krishna Engineering College (ECS-801) B.Tech. Computer Science Semester - 8 Pre-Sem Exam May - 2014 ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Time : 3 hrs MM : 100 Q.1 Attempt any four of the following questions (5 * 4 = 20) Define and describe the difference between knowledge, belief hypothesis and data. Define Artificial Intelligence and write about application areas of Artificial Intelligence . Define Intelligent Agents and explain the various structures of intelligent agents. What is means-ends analysis? Explain it with examples. Explain the various steps of natural language processing. Briefly explain the parse tree & parse the sentence. "John broke the window with a hammer"
Ring Topology - A ring network is network topology in which each node connects to exactly two other nodes, forming a single continuous pathway for signals through each node - a ring. Data travel from node to node, with each node along the way handling every packet. Because a ring topology provides only one pathway between any two nodes, ring networks may be disrupted by the failure of a single link. A node failure of cable break might isolate every node attached to the ring. In response, some ring networks add a "counter-rotating ring" (C-Ring) to form a redundant topology: in the event of a break, data are wrapped back onto the complementary ring before reaching the end of the cable, maintaining a path to every node along the resulting C-Ring. Such "dual ring" network include Spatial Reuse Protocol, Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI), and Resilient Packet Ring. 802.5 network - also known as IBM token ring network - avoid the weakness of a ring t...
Introduction (5 mark question) A Smart Card , Chip Card, or Integrated Circuit Chip (ICC) is any pocket-sized card with embedded integrated circuits, smart card is a plastic card about the size of a credit card, with an embedded microchip that are loaded with data used for telephone calling, electronic cash payments, and other applications, and then periodically refreshed for additional use. ' Fig 1 : Smart card chip structure and packaging Smart card can provide identification , authentication , data storage and application processing. Smart cards may provide strong security authentication for single sign-on (SSO) within large organizations. Smart card are suitable for personal identification tasks, the chip is implemented with some cryptographic algorithm.
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