Introduction (5 mark question) A Smart Card , Chip Card, or Integrated Circuit Chip (ICC) is any pocket-sized card with embedded integrated circuits, smart card is a plastic card about the size of a credit card, with an embedded microchip that are loaded with data used for telephone calling, electronic cash payments, and other applications, and then periodically refreshed for additional use. ' Fig 1 : Smart card chip structure and packaging Smart card can provide identification , authentication , data storage and application processing. Smart cards may provide strong security authentication for single sign-on (SSO) within large organizations. Smart card are suitable for personal identification tasks, the chip is implemented with some cryptographic algorithm.
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